{"id":4192,"date":"2021-12-09T08:53:03","date_gmt":"2021-12-09T06:53:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/?page_id=4192"},"modified":"2022-11-28T16:49:36","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T14:49:36","slug":"uzun-covid","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/uzun-covid\/","title":{"rendered":"Uzun Covid"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Pandemiyle M\u00fccadele<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Uzun Covid<\/h1>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tUzun Covid (Long Covid)
\nCovid 19’un uzun d\u00f6nem etkileri\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Pandemi devam ettik\u00e7e, bir Covid 19 (SARS-CoV-2) enfeksiyonunun, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n hafif seyrinde veya fark edilmeyen bir enfeksiyonda bile uzun vadeli sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlenmektedir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Vir\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 sinsi olabilirler. Hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalananlar, kimi zaman enfeksiyonu atlatt\u0131ktan uzun s\u00fcre sonra da semptomlardan yak\u0131nmaktad\u0131rlar. \u00d6zellikle zat\u00fcrreyle birlikte ya\u015fanan enfeksiyonlarda prensip olarak iyile\u015fme s\u00fcresinin uzad\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6zlenmektedir. Di\u011fer bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 hastal\u0131klardan da (\u0130spanyol gribi, MERS, SARS) uzun vadeli etkiler bilinmektedir, ancak mevcut \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar, SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonu ile bir enfeksiyondan sonraki uzun vadeli etkilerin, \u00f6rne\u011fin, grip enfeksiyonundan sonra oldu\u011funden, daha s\u0131k ve daha uzun s\u00fcre ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermektedir Koronavir\u00fcs, akci\u011ferlere ek olarak b\u00f6brekler, kalp, karaci\u011fer veya beyin gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da ba\u015fka organda da\u00a0ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan ve \u00e7ok organa etki eden bir vir\u00fcst\u00fcr. Bu, d\u00f6rt haftal\u0131k hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n akut faz\u0131ndan sonra bile bir SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonundan sonra g\u00f6zlemlenen sa\u011fl\u0131k bozukluklar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 semptomlar\u0131 kaps\u0131yor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tNefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesine kadar:\n
Uzun Covid’in olas\u0131 semptomlar\u0131\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalananlar\u0131n yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 80\u2019lik b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ya korona enfeksiyonun hi\u00e7bir etkisini hissetmemekte ya da \u00a0\u00e7ok az\u00a0 hissetmektedirler. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n hafif seyretti\u011fi vakalarda koronavir\u00fcs enfeksiyon iki ila \u00fc\u00e7 hafta s\u00fcrmektedir. A\u011f\u0131r seyirli vakalarda ise akut hastal\u0131k d\u00f6nemi iki kat daha uzun s\u00fcre devam edebilir. Yo\u011fun bak\u0131m tedavisinin al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda \u00e7o\u011funlukla \u00e7e\u015fitli organlarla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 uzun s\u00fcreli etkiler g\u00f6zlenebiliyor. Hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r ge\u00e7irmeyen hastalarda da, akut hastal\u0131k d\u00f6nemi atlat\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131 olabilir veya yenilerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabiliyor. Mevcut k\u0131lavuzlara g\u00f6re, semptomlar\u0131n devam etti\u011fi d\u00f6neme ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, “uzun COVID (Long Covid) ” (enfeksiyon veya hastal\u0131ktan sonra d\u00f6rt haftadan fazla devam eden semptomlar) veya “COVID-19 sonras\u0131 (Post-Covid-19) sendromu” (on iki haftadan daha uzun s\u00fcre devam eden ve yeni ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan semptomlar veya ba\u015fka t\u00fcrl\u00fc a\u00e7\u0131klanamayan sa\u011fl\u0131k bozukluklar\u0131) olarak tarif edilir. Nedenleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan genellikle s\u00fcrekli bitkinlik, nefes darl\u0131\u011f\u0131, konsantrasyon bozukluklar\u0131 (\u201cbeyin sisi\u201d) veya ba\u015f d\u00f6nmesi gibi spesifik olmayan \u015fikayetler \u00f6n plandad\u0131r. Uzun vadeli sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 olan hastalar\u0131n oran\u0131 hakk\u0131nda g\u00fcvenilir, temsili veriler hen\u00fcz mevcut de\u011fildir. Alman Pn\u00f6moloji ve Solunum T\u0131bb\u0131 Derne\u011fi (DGP), t\u00fcm hasta insanlar\u0131n y\u00fczde on ila 15’inin bu t\u00fcrden uzun vadeli sonu\u00e7larla m\u00fccadele etmesi gerekti\u011fini tahmin ediyor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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A\u011f\u0131r seyreden COV\u0130D-19 vakalar\u0131nda uzun covid<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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A\u011f\u0131r seyirli bir COV\u0130D-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131na yakalanan hastalar, \u00f6zellikle s\u0131kl\u0131kla uzun s\u00fcreli etkilerinden yak\u0131n\u0131yor. \u0130ngiltere\u2019de elde edilen veriler, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u011f\u0131r ge\u00e7irenlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 40\u2019\u0131n\u0131n, k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f \u00a0akci\u011fer fonksiyonlar\u0131n\u0131n iyile\u015ftirilmesi veya di\u011fer organlar\u0131n daha iyi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 gibi nedenlerle t\u0131bbi hizmetlerden daha uzun s\u00fcre yararlanmak zorunda kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. \u00c7ok say\u0131da hastada, hastal\u0131k belirtilerinin g\u00f6r\u00fclmeye ba\u015flamas\u0131ndan aylarca sonra bile akci\u011ferlerde de\u011fi\u015fiklikler g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. COV\u0130D-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcresince Wuhan\u2019da hastanede tedavi g\u00f6ren 1.700 hastan\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 76\u2019s\u0131n\u0131n enfeksiyondan alt\u0131 ay sonra da en az\u0131ndan bir semptomu g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Buna g\u00f6re hastalar\u0131n y\u00fczde 63\u2019\u00fc yorgunluk ve kas gev\u015fekli\u011fi, y\u00fczde 26\u2019s\u0131 uyku bozuklu\u011fu, y\u00fczde 23\u2019\u00fc depresyon ve anksiyete belirtileri gibi rahats\u0131zl\u0131klardan \u015fikayet\u00e7iydi. Almanya\u2019da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen bir \u00f6n ara\u015ft\u0131rmada da benzeri sonu\u00e7lar elde edildi.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Hafif seyreden COV\u0130D-19 hastal\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n uzun s\u00fcreli etkileri<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Uzun covid, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n hafif seyretti\u011fi hastalar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan da sorun olu\u015fturabilmekte ve farkl\u0131 semptomlar ortaya \u00e7\u0131karabiliyor. Kimi hastalar sonradan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan haf\u0131za bozukluklar\u0131ndan \u015fikayet\u00e7i. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde korona enfeksiyonunun tipik bir semptomu olan tat ve koku duyusunun kayb\u0131 da hastal\u0131k atlat\u0131ld\u0131ktan sonra da uzun s\u00fcre devam edebiliyor. Uzun covidin en s\u0131k rastlan\u0131lan semptomlar\u0131ndan biri de a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunluk (Fatigue). Bu durumdaki hastalar, akut COVID-19 hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 atlatt\u0131ktan aylar sonra da kronik bitkinlikten \u015fikayet ediyorlar.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunluk –\u00a0Sinsice yakla\u015fan bitkinlik<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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T\u0131pta A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 Yorgunluk diye adland\u0131r\u0131lan Fatigue, h\u0131zl\u0131 ve \u015fiddetli bitkinli\u011fi tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir terimdir. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunluk \u00e7o\u011funlukla kanser ve romatizma gibi kronik hastal\u0131klarla ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde COVID-19 gibi vir\u00fcs enfeksiyonlar\u0131ndan sonra da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunlu\u011fun ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kaynaklar\u0131 hen\u00fcz yeterince ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f de\u011fildir. Berlin Charit\u00e9\u2019nin kovid sonras\u0131 a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yorgunlukla ilgili bilgilerin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 internet sitesinde, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n kayna\u011f\u0131n\u0131n vir\u00fcs\u00fcn kendisinin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, enfeksiyondan sonra tekrar huzura kavu\u015famayan ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sisteminin oldu\u011fu belirtiliyor.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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Korona a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 uzun vadeli sorunlara kar\u015f\u0131 da koruma sa\u011flar.<\/span><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u201cThe Lancet Bula\u015f\u0131c\u0131 Hastal\u0131klar\u201d dergisinde yay\u0131nlanan \u201cZoe COVID Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131\u201d, tam olarak a\u015f\u0131lananlar\u0131n sadece ciddi hastal\u0131klardan de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda bir COVID-19 enfeksiyonunun uzun vadeli sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan da korundu\u011funu ileri s\u00fcrmektedir. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lara g\u00f6re, iki kez a\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f (mRNA a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 veya AstraZeneca a\u015f\u0131s\u0131 ile) yeti\u015fkinlerin SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonu durumunda Uzun COVID olma riski y\u00fczde 47 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr . \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 ayr\u0131ca, tamamen a\u015f\u0131lanm\u0131\u015f ve enfekte olanlar\u0131n hastanede tedaviye ihtiya\u00e7 duyma olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 73 oran\u0131nda daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir. Akut COVID-19 semptomlar\u0131n\u0131n olu\u015fma \u00a0olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 da y\u00fczde 31 oran\u0131nda azalmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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\u00c7ocuklar ve Uzun-COVID\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\u00c7ocuk hastal\u0131klar\u0131 uzman doktorlar\u0131 – Pediatri birli\u011finin verdi\u011fi bilgilere g\u00f6re,\u00a0ilk ara\u015ft\u0131rma sonu\u00e7lar\u0131, \u015fiddetli hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 olan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n yorgunluk, konsantrasyon g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc\u011f\u00fc veya kas a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 gibi kal\u0131c\u0131 semptomlardan muzdarip olabilece\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir. \u00d6rne\u011fin Nature dergisindeki bir makalede, \u0130ngiltere’den al\u0131nan istatistiklere g\u00f6re, t\u00fcm \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ve 16 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar olan ergenlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde onunda te\u015fhis konulduktan be\u015f hafta sonra hala hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n en az bir belirtisinin oldu\u011fu; Rusya’dan gelen veriler, hastanede yatan d\u00f6rt \u00e7ocuktan birinin taburcu olduktan be\u015f ay sonra hala semptomlar\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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G\u00fcncellik: 12.2021,<\/em> Kaynak: Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Gesundheit<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t

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Pandemiyle M\u00fccadele Uzun Covid Uzun Covid (Long Covid) Covid 19’un uzun d\u00f6nem etkileri Pandemi devam ettik\u00e7e, bir Covid 19 (SARS-CoV-2) enfeksiyonunun, hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n hafif seyrinde veya fark edilmeyen bir enfeksiyonda bile uzun vadeli sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na neden olabilece\u011fi a\u00e7\u0131k bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6zlenmektedir. Vir\u00fcs hastal\u0131klar\u0131 sinsi olabilirler. Hastal\u0131\u011fa yakalananlar, kimi zaman enfeksiyonu atlatt\u0131ktan uzun s\u00fcre sonra da semptomlardan […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4192"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4192"}],"version-history":[{"count":63,"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8338,"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4192\/revisions\/8338"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/covid-19-bilgi.de\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}